💊 RxHero

Learn Pharmacology

Discover high-yield pharmacology facts, mnemonics, and interactive learning content for every drug class.

9 drugs found
Starting with O, browse below for more

Browse by class to learn all drugs from the same category

Reset filters

Browse by Letter

Showing drugs starting with O

Omeprazole

Omeprazole

Proton Pump InhibitorsBEGINNER

Use:

GERD, peptic ulcer disease, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

Mechanism:

Irreversibly inhibits H+/K+ ATPase in gastric parietal cells

10 points

Ondansetron

Ondansetron Hydrochloride

Antiemetics (5-HT3 Antagonists)INTERMEDIATE

Use:

Chemotherapy-induced nausea, postoperative nausea, radiation-induced nausea

Mechanism:

Selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist blocking serotonin peripherally and centrally

15 points

Oseltamivir

Oseltamivir Phosphate

Antivirals (Neuraminidase Inhibitors)INTERMEDIATE

Use:

Influenza A and B treatment and prophylaxis

Mechanism:

Inhibits viral neuraminidase, preventing viral release from infected cells

15 points

Oxybutynin

Oxybutynin

Anticholinergics (Urinary Antispasmodics)INTERMEDIATE

Use:

Overactive bladder (urge incontinence, urgency, frequency)

Mechanism:

Antimuscarinic agent, relaxes bladder smooth muscle by blocking M3 receptors

15 points

Octreotide

Octreotide

Somatostatin AnalogsADVANCED

Use:

Acromegaly, carcinoid tumors, VIPomas, esophageal varices

Mechanism:

Synthetic somatostatin analog that inhibits growth hormone, glucagon, insulin, and GI hormones

20 points

Olanzapine

Olanzapine

Antipsychotics (Atypical)ADVANCED

Use:

Schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, agitation

Mechanism:

Antagonizes dopamine D1-4, serotonin 5-HT2, muscarinic, H1, alpha-1 receptors

20 points

Omalizumab

Omalizumab

Anti-IgE Monoclonal AntibodiesADVANCED

Use:

Moderate-severe persistent asthma, chronic spontaneous urticaria

Mechanism:

Binds free IgE, preventing IgE binding to mast cells and basophils

20 points

Oxaliplatin

Oxaliplatin

Alkylating Agents (Platinum Compounds)ADVANCED

Use:

Colorectal cancer

Mechanism:

Forms platinum-DNA crosslinks, inhibiting DNA synthesis and replication

20 points

Oxycodone

Oxycodone Hydrochloride

Opioid AnalgesicsADVANCED

Use:

Moderate to severe pain

Mechanism:

Mu-opioid receptor agonist in CNS

20 points
⚕️

Medical Disclaimer

This information is provided for educational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of information found on RxHero.